The Pre-Mortem Template (The Risk Map)

A "Post-Mortem" happens after a business dies. A Pre-Mortem happens while it's healthy. It’s a template where you imagine it is one year from now and your business has failed.


  • Step 1 (The Failure): "It is one year from today and the business is bankrupt. Why?"

  • Step 2 (The Causes): List the most likely killers (e.g., "The invention was too expensive to ship," "Nobody clicked on the ads," "The app was too buggy").

  • Step 3 (The Prevention): For every killer, write one "Defense Move" you can take today.


    Killer: People hate the fit of the clothes.


    Defense: Order 5 samples from different factories before the big production run.